The LFT Test (Liver Function Test) is a blood test used to assess liver health by measuring the levels of enzymes, proteins, and bilirubin in the blood. It helps in diagnosing liver diseases, including hepatitis, fatty liver disease, liver cirrhosis, and jaundice. This test is essential for individuals experiencing symptoms like jaundice, fatigue, abdominal pain, nausea, or unexplained weight loss, as well as those with a history of alcohol consumption, liver infections, or medication-induced liver damage.
The LFT Test measures several key liver markers:
Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) & Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST): Indicators of liver inflammation or damage.
Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP): Elevated levels may suggest bile duct issues or bone disorders.
Bilirubin: High levels indicate liver dysfunction or jaundice.
Albumin & Total Protein: Essential for liver function and overall health assessment.
Doctors recommend regular LFT testing for individuals with chronic liver disease, viral hepatitis, or those on medications that affect liver function. Maintaining a healthy diet, avoiding alcohol, staying hydrated, and managing underlying conditions can help support liver health.